Given that they’re a common symptom for pregnant women, those with bowel issues, and those who sit for long periods of time, most of us know what hemorrhoids are. What we might not know, however, is why they happen in the first place, how to treat them, and when to draw the line and head to the doctor. That’s why today we’re giving the complete rundown of common causes & treatments of hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoid Signs and Symptoms
Hemorrhoids are an uncomfortable result of blood vessels in the anal canal being under pressure. Patients with hemorrhoids often experience burning and intense itching around the anal sphincter, bright pink blood when wiping, and intense pain while sitting. Some people also notice hard lumps and red-streaked bowel movements; this is indicative of internal, thrombosed hemorrhoids.
While it may be easier to assume that any blood during a bowel movement is due to hemorrhoids, you should always mention this symptom to your doctor; it can be a sign of unrelated, serious health conditions.
Common Causes of Hemorrhoids
This affliction is most commonly caused by straining during bowel movements, constipation, prolonged sitting, and pregnancy. Many women who give birth vaginally will also struggle with hemorrhoids for several weeks or more.
How to Treat Hemorrhoids
Since the severity of this issue can range from mild to severe, it’s important to distinguish treatment options based on how intense your symptoms are.
Mild Hemorrhoids
For hemorrhoids that are mildly uncomfortable, at-home remedies and time are usually the best courses of action. Pick up a bottle of witch hazel and cotton balls to keep on hand; this can help alleviate the pain and itching associated with your symptoms. You may also want to try increasing your fiber and water intake in your diet; this can help your bowel movements become more regular, lessening the need to strain in the bathroom.
Severe Hemorrhoids
People who struggle consistently with painful, tender hemorrhoids may find that home remedies don't offer enough relief. For these individuals, there are a few options: banding, Transanal Hemorrhoidal Dearterialization (THD), and Hemorrhoidectomy. Each of these treatment options are moderately invasive and do require some recovery time.
Hemorrhoid Doctor in Tampa
Here at the Colorectal Clinic of Tampa Bay, we specialize in colorectal procedures and diseases. If you think you are suffering needlessly from the symptoms of hemorrhoids, don’t hesitate to get in touch with our specialists to get the relief you need.