If you’ve ever noticed someone with a medical device that appears to be a bag hanging from their stomach, you’ve likely seen someone who’s had a colostomy. A colostomy procedure allows those suffering from various kinds of colorectal diseases and injuries to pass their body’s waste in a safer way.
But at what point does one need a colostomy done, and will life after ever be the same? Today we’re discussing what you’ll need to know for post-procedure life. (Hint: many patients find that having a colostomy isn’t as bad as they thought it would be!)
What Is A Colostomy?
A colostomy is a surgical procedure that creates a small opening, also called a stoma, that makes a passageway from the inside of your large intestine to the outside world. A tube and bag will be connected to this opening so that stool can bypass your rectum. This stoma will be in your lower abdomen; a stoma bag (or colostomy bag) will collect the fecal matter so that you can dispose of it safely.
Who Might Need A Colostomy?
There are many reasons why your doctor might recommend a colostomy: serious infection, colon injury, IBD, colon cancer, fistulas, or anal birth defects. When discussing your options, you and your doctor should discuss all of the risks versus the benefits that come with a colostomy procedure.
What Is A Stoma Bag?
Also known as a colostomy bag, a stoma bag collects the fecal matter that your digestive system produces. Since the colostomy creates a stoma in your abdomen, the stool will exit through this opening rather than through the rest of your colon. Stoma bags must be emptied every 1-3 days, depending on your eating habits. Since a colostomy doesn’t affect the way your body digests food, you can expect your normal bowel habits to continue.
Depending on where your stoma is placed, you may be able to leave your stoma bag detached and only attach it during a bowel movement. Many people find that this gives them more confidence and control over an otherwise difficult life change.
Does A Stoma Bag Smell?
There are many different kinds of colostomy bag systems, but the most important factor in avoiding odor is making sure that the fit is correct. Your colostomy bag opening should completely fill the stoma; this way, no fecal matter or gas will leak around the stoma bag. If you notice odor at a time other than bag changing, ask your doctor for help with fitting the bag properly, or if you need a different kind of bag altogether.
At the end of the day, a colostomy is a major, life-changing procedure that will impact your day-to-day life. However, there are certain steps you can take to make sure you are as comfortable as possible. Keep in mind that the people around you are much less aware of your colon than you are!
Talk To A Colorectal Specialist About Your Stoma Bag
When it comes to colon troubles, we at the Colorectal Clinic of Tampa Bay are the ones to turn. We’ll help you determine if colostomy is right next step for your, if your existing bag needs an adjustment, and so much more. Reach out to schedule an appointment.